The Argentine presidential election is headed for a run-off on November 19, following an inconclusive initial round of voting. The pro-Bitcoin candidate Javier Milei, known for his advocacy for smaller government and anarcho-capitalist ideas, failed to secure an outright victory. He will now face economy minister Sergio Massa, who led the first round with over 36% of votes compared to Milei’s 30%.

To secure a win in the initial round, candidates needed either 45% of total votes or 40% with a lead of 10 percentage points. As neither condition was met, the election proceeds to a second round.

Milei’s political platform revolves around radical economic reforms. He proposes abolishing Argentina’s central bank and adopting the U.S. dollar as a means to combat the country’s ongoing inflation crisis. His political coalition, Liberty Advances (La Libertad Avanza), spans ideologies from libertarian to far-right populist.

On the other hand, Sergio Massa offers a contrasting solution to Argentina’s inflation issue. Instead of adopting the U.S. dollar, he plans to introduce a central bank digital currency (CBDC), rejecting Milei’s idea of dollar adoption.

The divergent approaches of both candidates towards resolving Argentina’s economic issues highlight the stark choice facing voters in the upcoming run-off. With the nation grappling with an inflation crisis, the election outcome could significantly influence Argentina’s economic policy direction.

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